What to Do If You Have a Foreign Body in Your Nose: A Step-by-Step Guide

What is a Foreign Body in the Nose?

A foreign body in the nose means something that does not belong there is stuck inside the nostril. Often, this happens in children, but adults can be affected too. For example, small objects like beads, food, or even paper can get stuck. Because this is common, knowing the signs and safe removal steps is important. If not treated, a foreign body in the nose can cause nose blockage or infection. Sometimes, it may even become an ENT emergency.

Common Symptoms

Many times, symptoms start soon after the object gets stuck. However, some signs may appear later. Look for these common symptoms:

One-sided nasal blockage or stuffy nose

Bad-smelling or bloody nasal discharge

Pain or discomfort in the nose

Frequent sneezing or nose picking

Swelling or redness around the nose

Whistling sound when breathing

Sometimes, children may not tell you about the object. Therefore, watch for these signs if you suspect a foreign object stuck in the nose.

Causes and Risk Factors

Most cases happen in young children. They are curious and often put things in their noses. However, adults with mental health conditions or injuries may also be at risk. Here are some common causes and risk factors:

Children playing with small toys or food

Accidental insertion during play

Developmental delays or behavioral issues

Older adults with memory problems

Injuries or accidents

Because children explore their world by touch, they are most at risk. But, anyone can have a foreign body in the nose if not careful.

How is a Foreign Body in the Nose Diagnosed?

Doctors use several steps to diagnose a foreign body in the nose. First, they ask about symptoms and how the problem started. Next, they look inside the nose using a light or special tool. Sometimes, they may use a small camera. If the object is not easy to see, an X-ray or scan may help. However, most objects are found during a simple exam. Because quick diagnosis helps prevent problems, see a doctor if you suspect a foreign body in the nose.

Safe Removal and Treatment Options

Safe removal is very important. Never try to remove the object with sharp tools or cotton swabs. This can push it deeper or cause injury. Here are safe steps and treatment options:

Encourage gentle blowing if the child is old enough

Try the “parent’s kiss” method: a gentle puff of air into the child’s mouth while blocking the clear nostril

Visit an ENT specialist near you for expert removal

Doctors may use special tools or suction devices

In rare cases, minor surgery may be needed

If you are unsure how to remove a foreign body from the nose, always seek medical help. Because some objects can cause infection or breathing problems, quick action is best.

Prevention Tips

Preventing a foreign body in the nose is easier than treating it. Here are some helpful tips:

Keep small objects out of reach of young children

Teach children not to put things in their nose

Supervise playtime, especially with small toys or food

Check toys for loose parts

Be alert if your child has a habit of nose picking

Because prevention is key, these steps can help keep your child safe.

When to See a Doctor

Sometimes, home removal does not work or is not safe. You should see a doctor if:

The object is deep or hard to see

There is bleeding, pain, or swelling

Your child has trouble breathing

There is a bad smell or pus from the nose

Repeated nose blockage in children occurs

Because some cases can become an ENT emergency, do not delay seeking help. An ENT specialist can remove the object safely and check for any damage.

If you suspect a foreign body in the nose, consult an ENT specialist for safe and effective care.